An Energy Performance Certificate – or EPC – is a four-page document which sets out the energy efficiency of a property on a traffic light system of A to G – A being the most efficient. An EPC provides an indication of how much it will cost to heat and power a property.
An EPC is not required, for each individual room. However, an EPC will be required on the whole building if it is sold or rented. It will also be required on self-contained units within the hall, for example, a self-contained caretaker's flat, if this is sold or rented.
You can look at the EPCs of other properties free of charge. This lets you compare your home's energy performance with that of similar homes. You can search by the property'saddress or by the EPC 's report reference number.
It is against the law to advertise a property for rent without an EPC. If you didn't know you had to see an EPC before you signed a tenancy agreement, and you have learned that your home does not have one, you can make a complaint to your local Trading Standards office.
The EPC is valid for ten years and the survey of the property will usually take between 45 minutes and an hour.
In a word no – it is not possible to fail an EPC!
The seller or landlord is responsible for ensuring there is a Commercial EPC for the building, or part of the building, being sold or let, even if an agent or another service organisation is acting on their behalf or providing an EPC.


